Marcus Giles

Position: Second Baseman

Bats: Right • Throws: Right

5-8, 180lb (173cm, 81kg)

Born: May 18, 1978 in San Diego, CA us

Draft: Drafted by the Atlanta Braves in the 53rd round of the 1996 MLB June Amateur Draft from Grossmont College (El Cajon, CA).

High School: Granite Hills HS (El Cajon, CA)

School: Grossmont College (El Cajon, CA)

Debut: April 17, 2001 (Age 22-334d, 17,841st in major league history)
vs. FLA 2 AB, 0 H, 0 HR, 0 RBI, 0 SB

Last Game: September 28, 2007 (Age 29-133d)
vs. MIL 2 AB, 0 H, 0 HR, 0 RBI, 0 SB

Rookie Status: Exceeded rookie limits during 2001 season

Agents: Joe Bick

Full Name: Marcus William Giles

Pronunciation: \JYLES\

View Player Info from the B-R Bullpen

Relatives: Brother of Brian Giles

1x All-Star

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SUMMARY

Career

WAR

16.7

2934

813

.277

468

RBI

333

OBP

.353

SLG

.429

OPS

.782

OPS+

103

Summary of 76 Home Runs

(For more accurate walk-off HR totals, see the Batting Event Finder)

4 leading off, 1 walk-off, 6 tying, 33 go ahead

2 Tms
ATL	72
SDP	4

Platoon
vs RHP	52
vs LHP	24

Home/Road
Home	44
Away	32

Outs
1	32
0	28
2	16

18 Opps
PHI	9
MON/WSN	8
NYM	7
COL	6
CIN	6
FLA	6
MIL	6
STL	5
CHC	5
ARI	4
SFG	3
PIT	3
OAK	2
BAL	2
SDP	1
NYY	1
LAD	1
HOU	1

66 Pitchers
Brett Myers	3
Dontrelle Willis	3
Tom Glavine	3
Nelson Figueroa	2
Ramón Ortiz	2
Shawn Estes	2
Wayne Franklin	2
A.J. Burnett	1
Dan Haren	1
Josh Hancock	1
Valerio De Los Santos	1
Brandon Claussen	1
Brandon Duckworth	1
Dave Coggin	1
Shingo Takatsu	1
Scott Proctor	1
Aaron Cook	1
Scott Strickland	1
Ángel Guzmán	1
Kent Mercker	1
Kip Wells	1
Esteban Loaiza	1
Chris Carpenter	1
Jaret Wright	1
John Patterson	1
Dan Smith	1
Benito Báez	1
Óscar Villarreal	1
Matt Morris	1
Anthony Reyes	1
Satoru Komiyama	1
Jason Simontacchi	1
Randy Johnson	1
Jae Kuk Ryu	1
Mike Lincoln	1
Jesse Foppert	1
Ryan Franklin	1
Chad Bentz	1
Elmer Dessens	1
Nelson Cruz	1
Joey Eischen	1
Julián Tavárez	1
Jerome Williams	1
Terry Mulholland	1
Rubén Quevedo	1
Eric Milton	1
Jose Acevedo	1
Chris Spurling	1
Liván Hernández	1
Robert Person	1
Marcos Carvajal	1
David Weathers	1
Steve Trachsel	1
Vicente Padilla	1
Will Ohman	1
Kazuhisa Ishii	1
Jeff Fassero	1
Brad Penny	1
Mike Hampton	1
Hayden Penn	1
Ted Lilly	1
Matt Cain	1
Javier Vázquez	1
Shawn Chacón	1
Todd Coffey	1
Éric Gagné	1

17 Parks
Turner Fld (ATL)	42
Am Fam Field (MIL)	4
VeteransStad (PHI)	3
Wrigley Fld (CHI)	3
GreatAmer BP (CIN)	3
Stade Olymp. (MON)	3
SunLife Stad (MIA)	2
Oracle Park (SFO)	2
Shea Stad (NYC)	2
Busch Stad (STL)	2
Coors Fld (DEN)	2
Petco Pk (SAN)	2
Est HBithorn (SJU)	2
RingCentral Col (OAK)	1
Qualcomm St (SAN)	1
PNC Pk (PIT)	1
Yankee Stad (NYC)	1

Where Hit
7	25
8	21
78	13
9	10
89	7

General field locations
when available.

Pitches
4	15
2	14
5	13
1	12
3	12
6	8
7+	2

Pitches in PA
when available.

Game Totals
1·HR gms	66
2·HR gms	5

Gms w/ this # = 0
are not shown.

Bases
---	47
1--	10
-2-	5
12-	4
--3	3
-23	3
123	2
1-3	2

118 RBI
RISP	19
0 on	47
1 on	18
2 on	9
3 on	2
Any on	29

Inning
1	15
2	3
3	14
4	6
5	9
6	11
7	9
8	5
9	1
Extra	3

1-3	32
4-6	26
7-end	18

RelScore
+4..	9
+3	3
+2	3
+1	9
Tied	27
-1	9
-2	8
-3	3
-4..	5

Ahead	24
Tied	27
Behind	25

Before event,
for batter

Count
0-0	12
1-0	10
2-1	10
3-2	8
2-2	8
1-1	7
1-2	6
3-1	5
0-1	4
0-2	3
2-0	3

Pitch data mostly complete since 1988.

DefPos
2B	71
PH	3
3B	2

OrderPos
2nd	42
1st	20
3rd	5
7th	4
9th	2
8th	2
5th	1

Leverage
High Lev	17
Medium Lev	31
Low Lev	28

Play By Play

WE and WPA Explanation

Play By Play
2001	#car	#yr	#gm	Date	@Bat			Pitcher	Score	Inn	Out	RoB	Pit(cnt)	RBI	BOP	Pos	WPA	bWE	Notes	Play Description
1	1	1	1	2001-05-15	ATL		COL	Mike Hampton	behind 1-2	b 8	1	123	6,(3-2) BFBBCX	4	8	4	0.405	97%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF); K. Lockhart Scores; W. Helms Scores; B. Gilkey Scores
2	2	2	1	2001-07-29	ATL	@	MON	Scott Strickland	ahead 5-1	t 8	1	-23	6,(3-2) FBCBBX	3	1	4	0.019	100%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); M. DeRosa Scores; J. Burkett Scores/unER
3	3	3	1	2001-08-07	ATL		HOU	Nelson Cruz	behind 3-5	b 6	2	12-	4,(2-1) FBBX	3	1	4	0.439	70%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); R. Sánchez Scores; P. Bako Scores
4	4	4	1	2001-08-16	ATL	@	COL	Shawn Chacón	ahead 1-0	t 3	2	---	2,(1-0) BX	1	1	4	0.096	65%		Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF)
5	5	5	1	2001-08-26	ATL		LAD	Éric Gagné	tied 0-0	b 3	1	---	2,(0-1) CX	1	1	4	0.114	65%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
6	6	6	1	2001-09-09	ATL	@	CHC	Julián Tavárez	ahead 5-4	t 4	0	---	3,(1-1) BFX	1	1	4	0.108	73%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
7	7	7	1	2001-09-19	ATL	@	PHI	Dave Coggin	tied 0-0	t 3	2	-2-	1,(0-0) X	2	1	4	0.201	68%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF); R. Sánchez Scores
8	8	8	1	2001-10-03	ATL		PHI	Robert Person	tied 0-0	b 1	0	---	4,(2-1) CBBX	1	1	4	0.094	64%	Lead-Off	Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
9	9	9	1	2001-10-05	ATL		FLA	Benito Báez	ahead 10-3	b 3	1	1--	1,(0-0) X	2	1	4	0.017	99%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF); P. Bako Scores
2002	#car	#yr	#gm	Date	@Bat			Pitcher	Score	Inn	Out	RoB	Pit(cnt)	RBI	BOP	Pos	WPA	bWE	Notes	Play Description
10	10	1	1	2002-04-07	ATL		NYM	Satoru Komiyama	tied 2-2	b 14	1	12-	1,(0-0) X	3	7	4	0.291	100%	Walk-Off	Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); G. Sheffield Scores; J. Franco Scores
11	11	2	1	2002-04-10	ATL	@	PHI	Brandon Duckworth	behind 2-4	t 7	1	---	6,(3-2) BCCBBX	1	7	4	0.114	25%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
12	12	3	1	2002-04-30	ATL	@	MIL	Nelson Figueroa	tied 0-0	t 1	0	1--	3,(0-2) CCX	2	2	4	0.157	69%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); R. Furcal Scores
13	13	4	1	2002-05-01	ATL	@	MIL	Rubén Quevedo	ahead 2-0	t 3	1	---	4,(2-1) BBFX	1	2	4	0.088	79%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
14	14	5	1	2002-05-04	ATL	@	STL	Jason Simontacchi	behind 0-2	t 4	1	---	4,(1-2) SFBX	1	2	4	0.107	34%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
15	15	6	1	2002-08-18	ATL		COL	Kent Mercker	behind 2-4	b 7	0	---	5,(2-2) CFBBX	1	9	PH	0.145	36%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
16	16	7	1	2002-09-04	ATL		PIT	Kip Wells	ahead 1-0	b 6	2	1-3	5,(1-2) FFBFX	3	7	5	0.203	94%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF); M. Franco Scores/unER; M. DeRosa Scores/unER; M. Giles Scores/unER
17	17	8	2	2002-09-04	ATL		PIT	Mike Lincoln	ahead 4-0	b 8	2	---	2,(1-0) BX	1	7	5	0.008	99%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
2003	#car	#yr	#gm	Date	@Bat			Pitcher	Score	Inn	Out	RoB	Pit(cnt)	RBI	BOP	Pos	WPA	bWE	Notes	Play Description
18	18	1	1	2003-04-15	ATL	@	MON	Dan Smith	tied 1-1	t 10	0	---	2,(1-0) BX	1	8	4	0.328	83%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF)
19	19	2	1	2003-04-17	ATL	@	MON	Liván Hernández	behind 2-3	t 5	1	---	1,(0-0) X	1	2	4	0.135	47%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
20	20	3	1	2003-04-23	ATL		STL	Matt Morris	tied 0-0	b 1	1	---	3,(2-0) BBX	1	2	4	0.099	63%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
21	21	4	1	2003-04-26	ATL		MIL	Valerio De Los Santos	tied 2-2	b 7	1	---	1,(0-0) X	1	2	4	0.217	77%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
22	22	5	1	2003-05-09	ATL		SFG	Jesse Foppert	behind 1-3	b 6	0	---	4,(1-2) CBFX	1	2	4	0.136	40%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
23	23	6	1	2003-05-15	ATL	@	SDP	Jaret Wright	ahead 10-5	t 7	2	--3	5,(2-2) CTBBX	2	2	4	0.020	99%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); R. Furcal Scores
24	24	7	1	2003-05-25	ATL		NYM	David Weathers	tied 1-1	b 8	2	1--	2,(0-1) 1F11X	2	2	4	0.375	93%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF); R. Furcal Scores
25	25	8	1	2003-06-11	ATL	@	OAK	Ted Lilly	ahead 4-0	t 3	0	---	4,(1-2) CBFX	1	2	4	0.048	90%		Home Run (Line Drive to Deep LF)
26	26	9	1	2003-07-21	ATL		CHC	Shawn Estes	behind 3-4	b 3	0	---	4,(2-1) CBBX	1	2	4	0.118	56%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF)
27	27	10	1	2003-07-28	ATL	@	MON	Javier Vázquez	ahead 4-3	t 6	0	123	6,(3-2) BCBBFX	4	2	4	0.132	95%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF); D. Bragg Scores; M. Hampton Scores/unER; R. Furcal Scores
28	28	11	2	2003-07-28	ATL	@	MON	Joey Eischen	ahead 8-5	t 8	0	---	3,(2-0) BBX	1	2	4	0.037	96%		Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF)
29	29	12	1	2003-08-06	ATL	@	MIL	Wayne Franklin	tied 0-0	t 1	1	---	4,(2-1) BBFX	1	2	4	0.099	58%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
30	30	13	2	2003-08-06	ATL	@	MIL	Wayne Franklin	ahead 3-0	t 2	2	12-	6,(3-2) BBBCC>X	3	2	4	0.144	92%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); H. Blanco Scores; R. Furcal Scores
31	31	14	1	2003-08-08	ATL	@	STL	Jeff Fassero	ahead 1-0	t 3	1	1--	2,(0-1) FX	2	2	4	0.169	78%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); M. DeRosa Scores
32	32	15	1	2003-08-15	ATL		ARI	Randy Johnson	ahead 5-2	b 5	0	---	5,(3-1) CBBBX	1	2	4	0.047	93%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
33	33	16	1	2003-08-16	ATL		ARI	Elmer Dessens	behind 0-4	b 1	1	---	4,(2-1) CBBX	1	2	4	0.068	25%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
34	34	17	1	2003-08-18	ATL		ARI	Óscar Villarreal	ahead 5-1	b 7	1	---	4,(1-2) SBSX	1	2	4	0.017	98%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
35	35	18	1	2003-08-19	ATL	@	SFG	Jerome Williams	tied 0-0	t 1	1	---	3,(1-1) CBX	1	2	4	0.099	58%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
36	36	19	1	2003-08-30	ATL	@	PIT	Nelson Figueroa	ahead 7-1	t 4	0	---	2,(1-0) BX	1	2	4	0.020	97%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
37	37	20	1	2003-09-20	ATL		FLA	Brad Penny	behind 0-3	b 4	0	---	7,(3-2) BFFBBFX	1	2	4	0.095	31%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
38	38	21	1	2003-09-26	ATL	@	PHI	Vicente Padilla	tied 0-0	t 6	2	---	1,(0-0) X	1	2	4	0.183	63%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF)
2004	#car	#yr	#gm	Date	@Bat			Pitcher	Score	Inn	Out	RoB	Pit(cnt)	RBI	BOP	Pos	WPA	bWE	Notes	Play Description
39	39	1	1	2004-04-06	ATL		NYM	Tom Glavine	behind 0-1	b 1	0	1--	1,(0-0) X	2	2	4	0.159	65%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); R. Furcal Scores
40	40	2	1	2004-04-20	ATL	@	CIN	Jose Acevedo	tied 0-0	t 3	1	--3	5,(1-2) 1S>S.FBX	2	2	4	0.145	70%		Home Run (Line Drive to Deep LF); R. Furcal Scores
41	41	3	1	2004-05-02	ATL	@	COL	Shawn Estes	behind 1-8	t 6	0	---	6,(2-2) BSSBFX	1	3	4	0.014	3%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF)
42	42	4	1	2004-07-17	ATL		MON	Chad Bentz	tied 2-2	b 7	0	1--	5,(3-1) 1BS1BBX	2	2	4	0.240	89%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); R. Furcal Scores
43	43	5	1	2004-07-20	ATL		PHI	Eric Milton	tied 0-0	b 1	0	--3	3,(1-1) FBX	2	2	4	0.095	73%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); R. Furcal Scores
44	44	6	1	2004-09-10	ATL		MON	John Patterson	ahead 3-2	b 5	0	---	1,(0-0) .X	1	2	4	0.104	81%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
45	45	7	1	2004-09-22	ATL		CIN	Josh Hancock	tied 0-0	b 1	1	---	5,(3-1) B>B.CBX	1	2	4	0.099	63%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
46	46	8	1	2004-09-28 (2)	ATL		NYM	Tom Glavine	tied 1-1	b 5	2	---	5,(3-1) .BBFBX	1	9	PH	0.154	67%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
2005	#car	#yr	#gm	Date	@Bat			Pitcher	Score	Inn	Out	RoB	Pit(cnt)	RBI	BOP	Pos	WPA	bWE	Notes	Play Description
47	47	1	1	2005-04-22	ATL		PHI	Brett Myers	tied 1-1	b 3	1	-2-	2,(1-0) BX	2	3	4	0.174	75%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF); P. Orr Scores
48	48	2	1	2005-05-23	ATL		NYM	Kazuhisa Ishii	ahead 4-3	b 4	2	1-3	3,(2-0) BBX	3	2	4	0.215	90%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); W. Betemit Scores; R. Furcal Scores
49	49	3	1	2005-05-29	ATL		PHI	Brett Myers	tied 0-0	b 1	1	---	4,(2-1) BFBX	1	2	4	0.101	63%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
50	50	4	1	2005-06-10	ATL		OAK	Dan Haren	tied 3-3	b 5	1	---	1,(0-0) X	1	2	4	0.150	69%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
51	51	5	1	2005-06-16	ATL	@	CIN	Brandon Claussen	ahead 2-1	t 5	0	---	1,(0-0) X	1	2	4	0.114	75%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF)
52	52	6	1	2005-06-24	ATL		BAL	Hayden Penn	behind 0-1	b 1	1	-2-	2,(1-0) *BX	2	3	4	0.161	63%		Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF); R. Furcal Scores
53	53	7	1	2005-06-28	ATL	@	FLA	Dontrelle Willis	ahead 2-0	t 3	1	---	3,(1-1) SBX	1	3	4	0.088	79%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
54	54	8	1	2005-07-27	ATL		WSN	Esteban Loaiza	behind 0-1	b 4	0	---	3,(1-1) FBX	1	3	4	0.133	56%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
55	55	9	1	2005-09-04	ATL		CIN	Ramón Ortiz	behind 0-1	b 1	1	---	3,(0-2) FFX	1	2	4	0.103	53%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
56	56	10	2	2005-09-04	ATL		CIN	Ramón Ortiz	tied 1-1	b 6	0	---	1,(0-0) X	1	2	4	0.165	74%		Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
57	57	11	1	2005-09-17	ATL	@	NYM	Shingo Takatsu	ahead 5-4	t 7	0	---	4,(2-1) .CBBX	1	2	4	0.124	82%		Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF)
58	58	12	1	2005-09-18	ATL	@	NYM	Tom Glavine	tied 0-0	t 6	1	---	5,(2-2) FBCBX	1	2	4	0.174	64%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
59	59	13	1	2005-09-25	ATL		FLA	A.J. Burnett	behind 1-3	b 5	2	-2-	3,(1-1) BFX	2	2	4	0.252	52%		Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF); B. McCann Scores
60	60	14	1	2005-09-27	ATL		COL	Aaron Cook	ahead 2-0	b 3	1	---	5,(2-2) FBBFX	1	2	4	0.079	83%		Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF)
61	61	15	2	2005-09-27	ATL		COL	Marcos Carvajal	ahead 7-3	b 6	0	1--	3,(1-1) CB+11X	2	2	4	0.029	99%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); R. Furcal Scores
2006	#car	#yr	#gm	Date	@Bat			Pitcher	Score	Inn	Out	RoB	Pit(cnt)	RBI	BOP	Pos	WPA	bWE	Notes	Play Description
62	62	1	1	2006-04-10	ATL		PHI	Ryan Franklin	tied 3-3	b 7	1	---	5,(2-2) CBSBX	1	1	4	0.213	76%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
63	63	2	1	2006-05-28	ATL	@	CHC	Jae Kuk Ryu	behind 3-4	t 2	1	-23	2,(1-0) BX	3	1	4	0.179	67%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); T. Pratt Scores; J. Smoltz Scores
64	64	3	1	2006-06-03 (2)	ATL		ARI	Terry Mulholland	behind 7-10	b 7	1	-2-	2,(1-0) ..BX	2	5	PH	0.172	32%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); A. LaRoche Scores/unER; M. Giles Scores/Team unER
65	65	4	1	2006-06-14	ATL	@	FLA	Dontrelle Willis	tied 1-1	t 3	0	---	6,(3-2) BCFBBX	1	1	4	0.112	61%		Home Run (Fly Ball to CF-RF)
66	66	5	1	2006-06-28	ATL	@	NYY	Scott Proctor	tied 2-2	t 12	1	---	7,(3-2) BFBSBFX	1	1	4	0.369	81%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
67	67	6	1	2006-07-03	ATL		STL	Anthony Reyes	behind 0-3	b 3	1	---	4,(2-1) CBBX	1	1	4	0.088	31%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF)
68	68	7	1	2006-07-04	ATL		STL	Chris Carpenter	behind 0-2	b 1	0	---	2,(0-1) FX	1	1	4	0.093	45%	Lead-Off	Home Run (Fly Ball to LF-CF)
69	69	8	1	2006-08-05	ATL	@	CIN	Todd Coffey	behind 4-6	t 6	2	1--	4,(2-1) .BSBX	2	2	4	0.244	44%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); W. Aybar Scores
70	70	9	1	2006-08-07	ATL		PHI	Brett Myers	behind 1-7	b 5	1	1--	4,(0-2) TCFX	2	2	4	0.059	11%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF); W. Aybar Scores
71	71	10	1	2006-09-08	ATL		CHC	Ángel Guzmán	tied 0-0	b 1	0	---	5,(3-1) CBBBX	1	1	4	0.095	64%	Lead-Off	Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
72	72	11	1	2006-09-15	ATL		FLA	Dontrelle Willis	behind 0-4	b 1	0	---	5,(2-2) CFBBX	1	1	4	0.071	27%	Lead-Off	Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep CF)
2007	#car	#yr	#gm	Date	@Bat			Pitcher	Score	Inn	Out	RoB	Pit(cnt)	RBI	BOP	Pos	WPA	bWE	Notes	Play Description
73	73	1	1	2007-04-04	SDP	@	SFG	Matt Cain	behind 1-2	t 5	2	1--	2,(1-0) BX	2	1	4	0.266	59%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); T. Sledge Scores
74	74	2	1	2007-04-16	SDP	@	CHC	Will Ohman	behind 1-12	t 9	2	12-	2,(1-0) BX	3	1	4	0.000	0%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF); J. Cruz Scores; P. LaForest Scores
75	75	3	1	2007-05-25	SDP		MIL	Chris Spurling	ahead 7-3	b 6	0	---	1,(0-0) ..X	1	1	4	0.021	98%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep LF-CF)
76	76	4	1	2007-06-19	SDP		BAL	Steve Trachsel	tied 0-0	b 2	2	-23	6,(2-2) BSFF*BX	3	1	4	0.251	81%		Home Run (Fly Ball to Deep RF Line); K. Greene Scores; C. Headley Scores